SPP 2330

GROUP Gerovac / Associated Project

Complexes in Phage-infected cells

Phages encode the most diverse protein sequence space and represent an untapped reservoir of novel factors. We are investigating novel phage factors from jumbo phages >200 kB in genome size, such as ΦKZ, which infect Pseudomonas. To unlock phage ingenuity, we integrate state-of-the-art high-throughput multi-omics, functional screening and microscopy to elucidate the complex lifestyle of jumbo phages, a playground for discovery. We aim to investigate novel mechanisms of gene expression control in jumbo phage-infected cells. We aim to understand host-phage interactions in the context of cellular organisation and regulatory mechanisms under non-standard growth conditions such as nutrient limitation, and to extend our view to non-model strains such as clinical and environmental isolates with specialised stress responses. Our research aims to contribute to novel phage-based therapeutic approaches to combat antimicrobial resistance

Figure 1: Molecular phage-host interfaces on mega-complexes. We are interested in the molecular interactions and architecture of complexes in phage-infected cells and linking this to cellular structures formed by jumbo phages and the impact of phage factors on phage lifestyle and fitness.

Principal Investigator

Dr. Milan Gerovac

Helmholtz Centre for Infection Research

Science Campus Braunschweig-Süd

E-Mail: milan.gerovac@helmholtz-hzi.de

Homepage: HZI Website:

https://www.helmholtz-hzi.de/forschung/forschungsgruppen/detailseite/komplexe-in-phageninfizierten-zellen/

PhD student(s)

TBA

Publications

  • Gerovac M, Ðurica-Mitić S, Buhlmann L, Rech V, Zhu Y, Carien S, Popella L, Vogel J (2024)  Non-genetic messenger RNA silencing reveals essential genes in phage-host interplay.  bioRxiv, doi: 10.1101/2024.07.31.605949
  • Putzeys L & Wicke L & Brandão A, Boon M, Pires DP, Azeredo J, Vogel J, Lavigne R, Gerovac M (2024) Exploring the transcriptional landscape of phage-host interactions using novel high-throughput approaches. Current Opinion in Microbiology 77, 102419, doi: 10.1016/j.mib.2023.102419
  • Gerovac M, Chihara K, Wicke L, Böttcher B, Lavigne R, Vogel J (2024) Phage proteins target and co-opt host ribosomes immediately upon infection. Nature Microbiology 9, 787-800, doi: 10.1038/s41564-024-01616-x